The Best Method For Drilling Water Wells With PVC Pipe

By Judy Sullivan


Few things are as important to maintain life as water. Even though there is an abundance of this natural resource on the planet, much of the fresh aquifers lie deep underground. This is why drilling water wells is so critical in the world today to help provide this natural resource to people so they can stay alive and flourish.

What people generally do not understand is that often there is a clean aquifer deep under their feet. Many wells go down around 60 or 70 feet, and shallow wells are often about half this. When going this deep it is reasonably simple to use plumbing PVC pipe along with some hard work and an old garden hose to drill a well.

There is a real possibility that the water you discover at this depth is not safe enough to drink and use for preparing food. You should plan to have any well you are digging tested for possible contaminates or bacteria. This is vital even when it is installed by a professional driller.

The most common size of pipe used is 2 inches, but if you plan to go deeper it is generally best to begin with 3 inch pipe. Begin by starting a bore hole with your 2 or 3 inch pipe. This is done by running a slurry down the 2 inch drill pipe as it is forcefully rotated in clockwise and counter clockwise directions.

The displaced dirt and various other materials are washed from the hole with the flowing slurry down your pipe and out of the sides of your hole. If you notch out the bottom ring of the pipe to break apart the dirt this becomes even easier while twisting and turning your pipe. As you start going further down, work your pipe up and down than side to side and keep twisting it to prevent the shaft from collapsing.

After the pilot hole is drilled out and cleaned up it needs to have some kind of well screen in it to be serviceable. This will stop the well from caving in and stop dirt or rocks from getting drawn up in the pipe line. These may be purchased at most home improvement stores. One could be made by cutting out slats on a long piece of 1 1/2" piping and then wrapping it up in burlap cloth.

The hole also has to be capped to prevent your aquifer source from contamination from outside environmental contaminant sources. This is done by filling around the pipe with gravel and sand up to about 5 feet from the top. The remaining 5 feet are filled with a concrete or mortar based slurry to seal it tightly and form a small pad for a pump to sit on.

Even if the well does not furnish fresh water, it could still be used for different things like watering a lawn and garden, washing dirty clothes or to fill pools and water features. Often drilling water wells in the back yard may dramatically reduce the amount of resources you use. This saves families capital while helping the earth save a very precious natural resource.




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